OGE 9 класс

Вариант №1

1. Аудирование: сопоставление

Вы услышите 5 высказываний. Установите соответствие между высказываниями A‑E и рубриками 1‑6. Одна рубрика лишняя.

A.

B.

C.

D.

E.

2. Аудирование (1–4)

Вы услышите четыре коротких текста, обозначенных буквами A, B, C, D. В заданиях 1–4 запишите цифру 1, 2 или 3.

1. The mock exam in the French language is to be held on
2. Peter asks his mother to…
3. Jane missed a day at school because…
4. On Saturday, Linda and Sam are going to…

3. Аудирование: заполнение таблицы

Прослушайте интервью и заполните таблицу. Впишите не более одного слова (без артиклей). Числа записывайте буквами.

№ПолеВаш ответ
6 Age of the respondent (years old)
7 Current occupation
8 The school subject he/she considers the most important
9 Favourite music genre
10 Favourite sport
11 The foreign language he/she speaks

4. Чтение: сопоставление

Установите соответствие между текстами A‑F и вопросами 1‑7. Один вопрос лишний.

Тексты A-F
A.

After the New Year tree is safely assembled in Sobornaya Square, it is dressed in lights and about three thousand colourful ornaments. Most of the ornaments are hand made, and the craftsmen create them according to a special order. Most items are used for more than one season. The New Year baubles can be in the colours of the state flag or they can display the scenes from Russian folk tales.

B.

Each December, the decorated New Year tree is placed in Sobornaya Square. Transporting such a big tree to the Kremlin is challenging, and the safety measures are always observed. The tree is carried on a long vehicle, which is escorted by Father Frost's festive carriage. Father Frost carries a special allowance scroll. When the procession arrives at the Kremlin wall, he passes the scroll to the guard to let the tree in.

C.

It has become a tradition to install the New Year tree in Sobornaya Square in the Kremlin. The tree should be perfect, and the people who organise the event choose it very carefully. They start looking for it in the summer! Indeed, to look impressive, the fir tree should be huge. The foresters of the Moscow region usually look for the one about 30 metres high, with a perimeter of about 10 metres. To grow that large, the tree has to be rather old.

D.

Another well known Kremlin tradition is a special New Year Event for children. The kids of all ages enjoy wonderful performances staged by famous producers, musicians and dancers. The kids' joy and laughter add to the fabulous atmosphere of the Great Kremlin Palace. The little guests are delighted to get the presents – colourful tins with sweets and chocolates.

E.

When the celebrations are over, thousands of baubles and a kilometre of garlands go from the Kremlin New Year Tree straight into the storage boxes. The tree itself is not thrown away either. The valuable wood is used to make hockey clubs and photo frames. The fir needles are good as an alternative bedding for animals on the farm. Even the seeds from the cones are used to plant new trees. They may grow and come to the Kremlin again, 100 years later!

F.

It's common knowledge that the tradition of decorating the New Year tree in Russia comes from Peter the Great. It was disrupted for a few decades, but fortunately was restored in the middle of the 20th century. Nowadays, the New Year celebration in the Kremlin is taken very seriously and the Administration of the President is in charge of it. In fact, they supervise the whole event, including transportation, decoration and utilisation of the tree.

5. Чтение: True/False/Not stated

Прочитайте текст. Определите, какие из приведённых утверждений соответствуют содержанию текста (1 – True), какие не соответствуют (2 – False) и о чём в тексте не сказано (3 – Not stated).

Leo Tolstoy, a famous Russian writer of the 19th century, is known for his psychological novels. The writer had a special talent for observing people's habits and behaviour. He had a habit of taking notes about his observations and used them in his books. That is why his characters are presented with all their strengths and weaknesses, and look very true to life.

Besides being a good psychologist, Leo Tolstoy could boast a good sense of humour. He often told jokes to his family, and once started to write a comedy. It looked like he didn't take it seriously: the first draft was left unfinished and forgotten for three years. The family did not know about it until Tolstoy's daughter Maria found that piece of writing.

After reading the draft aloud, the family insisted on finishing the play. The writer agreed on the condition that it would be only for family use. This is how his first comedy appeared. It was named The Fruits of Enlightenment, and it was performed in the home theatre.

At first, Tolstoy felt pessimistic about staging the comedy for the public. However, he could not ignore his children's enthusiasm about the play. After he watched them acting, he started feeling interested. With every next rehearsal, he edited the lines. A lot was changed, and the text became more natural and impressive. The last edition of the comedy was staged in 1890. The actors were family members and close friends.

The first official performance of the comedy attracted a lot of spectators. They were Tolstoy's relatives, neighbours and servants. The audience gave the play a very warm welcome. They enjoyed the comedy and laughed a lot. The comedy was about the relations between the peasants and the landowners, a topic familiar to everyone. Some spectators even recognised themselves in the characters.

The second performance was arranged in Tula. Naturally, the author, Leo Tolstoy, was invited to watch it. When he arrived at the theatre, he went straight to the entrance. As the writer looked quite ordinary in his plain clothes, the guard did not let him in. Soon, a local official arrived and saw Tolstoy sitting on a bench outside. He recognised the writer at once and asked what he was doing there. "They didn't let me in", Leo Tolstoy smiled.

The theatre officials were confused. They apologised and offered Leo Tolstoy the best seat. Fortunately, on that day, a legendary Moscow director V. Nemirovich Danchenko was among the spectators. He was deeply impressed by the performance and soon brought the comedy to the big stage of Maly Theatre. The Fruits of Enlightenment went successfully. It was highly praised in the press and was published later on. It should be mentioned, however, that Leo Tolstoy did not like the way the actors of Maly Theatre played the peasants.

13. In his novels, Leo Tolstoy wanted to make life more exciting than it really was.
14. Leo Tolstoy wrote his comedy The Fruits of Enlightenment in one year.
15. The name of the comedy was suggested by a member of Tolstoy's family.
16. Leo Tolstoy improved the text of the comedy during the rehearsals.
17. The first performance of the comedy was successful.
18. Leo Tolstoy did not manage to watch his play in Tula.
19. V. Nemirovich Danchenko discussed the stage costumes and decorations for The Fruits of Enlightenment with Leo Tolstoy.

6. Грамматика (20-28)

Прочитайте текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами, так чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски.

"What are you doing here so early, Mia?" Mum was surprised to see her daughter in the kitchen at 7 o'clock on Sunday. "You never wake up 20__ than 10 at weekends." EARLY

Mia 21__ something in a large bowl and seemed very focused on the process.

At last, she looked up and explained to her mum that it 22__ her homework to cook a Sunday breakfast for the whole family.

"Oh, really?" the mother 23__ what to say, so she started to unload the dishwasher. "Do you need any help?" she asked after a while.

"Thank you, but no. I have to do everything 24__."

And when it 25__ ready, I'll ask you a few questions."

"Questions? What sort of questions?" Mia's mother put all the forks and 26__ into the drawer and started arranging the tea cups on the shelf.

"The questions are about whether you liked my breakfast 27__ not, about eating habits and cooking routine in our family," the girl's face 28__ up with a smile.

"Who likes what, who usually cooks in the family, how the table ... Don't worry, it'll be fun."

7. Лексика (29-34)

Прочитайте текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами, так чтобы они грамматически и лексически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами.

The Black Sea is a warm and safe place. There are no 29__ creatures like sharks or poisonous jellyfish in the water.
It looks like a 30__ destination for a family vacation. There is nothing exciting about it, one may even call it boring.
Marine researchers, however, may 31__ with that.
To them, the Black Sea is one of the most 32__ places on the Earth.
The thing is that only the upper layer of the sea is available for 33__.
It is full of marine life. In the lower level, however, there is no oxygen and the water does not support life. The lower layer of the sea hardly has any flora or fauna. Those dark depths may keep lots of 34__ secrets.

8. Письмо

Напишите письмо объёмом 100–130 слов, ответьте на три вопроса. Пишите ответ по правилам оформления письма. Не пишите адрес и дату. Не забудьте поблагодарить друга за полученное письмо и написать, что ждёте от него ответного письма.

Письмо-стимул:
From: Duncan@mail.uk
To: Russian_friend@oge.ru
Subject: Learning English

...Some of my classmates think that we don't need to learn foreign languages anymore because there are lots of apps which can translate anything...
...Do you think it is necessary to speak a foreign language, why? At what age do Russian students start learning English at school? What do you do outside the classroom to improve your English?...