OGE 9 класс

Вариант №7

1. Аудирование (1–4)

Вы услышите четыре коротких текста, обозначенных буквами A, B, C, D. В заданиях 1–4 запишите цифру 1, 2 или 3.

1. If you want to spend an evening in the Computer club, you should avoid coming on...
2. Angela suggests meeting up...
3. What does Kate do? - She is...
4. Where is Nora about to go?

2. Аудирование: сопоставление

Вы услышите 5 высказываний. Установите соответствие между высказываниями A‑E и рубриками 1‑6. Одна рубрика лишняя.

A.

B.

C.

D.

E.

3. Аудирование: заполнение таблицы

Прослушайте интервью и заполните таблицу. Впишите не более одного слова (без артиклей). Числа записывайте буквами.

№ПолеВаш ответ
6 Current job
7 Age of the respondent (years old)
8 Favourite food
9 City of birth
10 Pet
11 Regular sports activity

4. Чтение: сопоставление

Установите соответствие между текстами A‑F и вопросами 1‑7. Один вопрос лишний.

Тексты A-F
A.

It started at a school in 1823. A boy by the name of William Webb Willis felt bored with kicking a soccer ball, so he picked it up and ran with it. Actually, he had invented a new game, though at that time nobody knew about that. Today, rugby is the national sport of New Zealand. Adults and children adore watching it. Meanwhile, golf is the most popular participation sport in the country. It's the No.1 sport for men and the No.2 sport for women, just behind netball.

B.

This word is used for absolutely different things. Kiwi is a slang word for a New Zealander. It is also the name of a New Zealand's native flightless bird. And we all know an exotic fruit named kiwi too! In fact, the local people call the fruit kiwifruit. Though it sounds surprising, the kiwifruit is not native to New Zealand — it comes from China. Nowadays, New Zealand exports the kiwifruit and it earns the country over a billion dollars a year.

C.

New Zealand is located in the south-western part of the Pacific Ocean. The Maoris, the aboriginal inhabitants, called their land Aotearoa, which means 'land of the long white cloud'. It was first discovered by Europeans in 1642 when a Dutch sailor, Abel Tasman, arrived. However, he had to leave New Zealand very soon after several sailors from his crew were killed by Maoris. It was not until 1769 that English Captain James Cook arrived and marked the land on the map.

D.

According to the latest data, there are about 600,000 Maori people. The Maori cherish their numerous old customs. One of the most famous is a greeting ritual called the Powhiri. In it, the aboriginals shake hands, kiss each other once on the cheek, or do a hongi. This is done by pressing one's nose and forehead (at the same time) to another person. The hongi literally means 'sharing of breath' and that the other person is no longer considered a visitor but a part of the community.

E.

New Zealand is known for its landscape and national parks, Maori culture, clear water and unique wildlife. Amusingly, New Zealanders are called Kiwis. The country has three official languages: English, Maori and New Zealand Sign Language. It might be useful to know that New Zealand English sounds neither like American nor British English. The main distinguishing feature of the New Zealand dialect is that the speakers shorten the words so that they end in 'o', 'y' or 'ie'.

F.

One of New Zealand's desserts is a meringue cake topped with whipped cream and fresh fruit slices. It's really very famous and popular with locals and tourists because it is delicious and has got a story behind it. The dessert was named in honour of the Russian ballerina Anna Pavlova who visited New Zealand in the 1920s. The people of faraway islands were deeply impressed by the talented ballet dancer who introduced traditions of the Russian ballet to them.

5. Чтение: True/False/Not stated

Прочитайте текст. Определите, какие из приведённых утверждений соответствуют содержанию текста (1 – True), какие не соответствуют (2 – False) и о чём в тексте не сказано (3 – Not stated).

Keiko

Among Warner Brothers' productions there are many films to watch as a family. In 1993, a film Free Willy was released and gained great popularity with the audience. It was about an orca, or a killer whale, Willy, that was kept in captivity. The plot described the way the whale grew and his relationship with people who finally let the whale go back into the open sea and live his natural life.

The role of Willy was played by a male whale, Keiko. Sadly, his life was less happy than the life of his character. When a little calf, he was caught in a net near the coast of Iceland, in 1979. Then he lived in aquariums in Iceland, Canada and finally in Mexico. Keiko had to entertain people and his performances were always successful, but the Mexican aquarium was too small and warm for the animal from the north.

Soon Keiko fell seriously ill. His trainers and animal keepers insisted that Keiko should be transported to a spacious Oregon Coast Aquarium in Newport, in the north-west of the USA, where the climate was more suitable for the whale. There, Keiko was chosen by the film directors to play the role of Willy in the film Free Willy.

The films about Willy made Keiko popular with people in many countries. Also, Warner Brothers initiated the Free Keiko campaign. Thousands of volunteers collected money for the whale. As a result, Oregon Aquarium got seven-million dollars to build special facilities for Keiko that could help him become strong and healthy enough to live in the wild.

Medical treatment, however, was not the only problem. Keiko had spent twenty years with people and had become really tame. The whale liked swimming around the pool with his trainers, carrying them along and performing tricks. Keiko had learned how to communicate with people but he had completely forgotten how to hunt. Trainers always had enough fresh fish for him!

In 1998 the UPS Company took the responsibility to transport Keiko to the coast of Iceland. The whale weighed three tons and they had to use a military plane for him. When Keiko got to Iceland, he went into the sea quickly. Specialists hoped he would soon find a new family and adapt to the wild environment. Otherwise he could die.

13. The popularity of the film Free Willy caused its producers to make another film about the whales.
14. In captivity, Keiko lived in several countries.
15. The Warner Brothers company was against setting Keiko free.
16. People raised finance to give Keiko a chance to get back to the wild.
17. Some special techniques were used to develop Keiko's hunting instincts.
18. Keiko was taken to Iceland by ship.
19. Warner Brothers took part in the construction of a memorial to Keiko.

6. Грамматика (20-28)

Прочитайте текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами, так чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски.

Have you ever heard about the Klingon language? If you 20__ science fiction films, you probably haven't.

The language 21__ at the end of the 20th century specially for the films about aliens from other planets. In the StarTrek films, Klingon is the language of the warrior race.

Nowadays there 22__ about 3000 words in the language.

Most of 23__ refer to space craft and weapons but it's also possible to use Klingon for everyday conversations.

Mark Okrand, one of the people who created this language, said that soon Klingon 24__ very popular.

"Very soon, science fiction fans 25__ Klingon for communication within their community," he once predicted. But it never happened. At the present time there might be only twenty or thirty people who are able to speak Klingon fluently.

To most people, it 26__ strange and 'alien'. It's not easy to learn.

I personally 27__ to learn it several times, but without much success yet.

I wish I 28__ partners for conversations but for obvious reasons there are not many around.

7. Лексика (29-34)

Прочитайте текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами, так чтобы они грамматически и лексически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами.

Like most old cities, Moscow, the capital of Russia, stands on a river. It is wide and 29__ and it is called the Moskva River.
Unlike the city's name, the English equivalent of the river's name kept its original pronunciation. In English, it sounds the same as it sounds in 30__.
Of course, the Moskva River is 31__ important for the city.
It supplies Moscow with drinking water as well as water for 32__ use. The river is an efficient transportation system as it is navigable all year round.
Along with that, the riverside makes a very 33__ place where the citizens enjoy spending their weekends.
Many of them say that it's 34__ to find a better place for a family outing.
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8. Письмо

Напишите письмо объёмом 100–130 слов, ответьте на три вопроса. Пишите ответ по правилам оформления письма. Не пишите адрес и дату. Не забудьте поблагодарить друга за полученное письмо и написать, что ждёте от него ответного письма.

Письмо-стимул:
From: Ben@mail.uk
To: Russian_friend@oge.ru
Subject: Help needed
—Now I am very busy with a school project. It is called ‘Different places to live in’.
To complete the project, I have to interview different people about their hometowns—
—What do you like most about your hometown? Would you like to stay in your
hometown or to leave, it after finishing school, why? Where would you prefer to live
if you could choose any place?..