OGE 9 класс

Вариант №20

1. Аудирование (1–4)

Вы услышите четыре коротких текста, обозначенных буквами A, B, C, D. В заданиях 1–4 запишите цифру 1, 2 или 3.

1. If you’ve come to the shopping centre to buy some sports shoes, you will look for them...
2. Anna is going to miss the birthday party because...
3. What is Linda going to do today? — She is planning to...
4. Ann’s current hobby is...

2. Аудирование: сопоставление

Вы услышите 5 высказываний. Установите соответствие между высказываниями A‑E и рубриками 1‑6. Одна рубрика лишняя.

A.

B.

C.

D.

E.

3. Аудирование: заполнение таблицы

Прослушайте интервью и заполните таблицу. Впишите не более одного слова (без артиклей). Числа записывайте буквами.

№ПолеВаш ответ
6 Current job
7 Number of years in the current job
8 Favourite food
9 Country of birth
10 Regular sports activity
11 Favourite season

4. Чтение: сопоставление

Установите соответствие между текстами A‑F и вопросами 1‑7. Один вопрос лишний.

Тексты A-F
A.

The Swallow's Nest is the name of an old castle. You may be curious why it is called that. Is it because the place is popular with the small cute birds that like nesting under the roofs of houses? Not exactly. The castle itself is attached to a rock and reminds us of the nest of a swallow. The castle is not large, its height is about twelve meters, but you will never forget that elegant and airy construction in Neo-Gothic style, attached to the edge of the high rock over the sea.

B.

The earthquake which happened in 1927 caused a huge crack in the rock and the Swallow's nest was closed to the public for about 40 years. Fortunately, the castle itself was almost undamaged. The amazing construction, created by the architect Leonid Sherwood, was surprisingly strong and able to survive through the disaster. Leonid Sherwood, born in Moscow in 1871, was also well-known as a sculptor, famous for his monumental art projects.

C.

For a long time after the earthquake the Swallow's Nest was practically inaccessible to the public. Safe visiting of the castle only became possible again when the cliff was reinforced with concrete. It is possible to access the cliff by boat or by The Tsar's Path which was created in 1861 for the Russian Tsar Alexander III. Nowadays the path starts out at Livadia Palace and runs for 6.7 kilometers, 150 meters above the sea.

D.

The Swallow's Nest is one of the main tourist attractions in Crimea. Nobody lives there now, but originally the castle was built for Baron von Steingel in 1912 and was sold two years after. Since the Revolution of 1917, the building has been used only as a place for excursions. The only exception was made for a local reading club that hosted their events in the castle. That did not last long for safety reasons as the place had survived a serious earthquake.

E.

The Swallow's Nest is only 20 meters long and 10 meters wide. Inside, there is a foyer, a guest room, and two bedrooms. The staircase takes you from the ground floor to the tower. The space is arranged in elegant creamy and golden-brown colours. Beautiful wooden panels are the dominating elements of the decor. Though not a lot of people have visited the Swallow's Nest, many know how it looks from inside because it was featured in a few very popular films.

F.

The Russian Tsar's family enjoyed spending summers in Crimea due to the sunny weather, wonderful air and the beautiful scenery of the place. Nowadays, the tourists visiting the Swallow's Nest say that the place is amazing in any weather. It looks grand in spring, autumn and summer. There is of course a risk of cold and windy winter days, when the sea is rough and grey, but the unpleasant weather does not usually last for long.

5. Чтение: True/False/Not stated

Прочитайте текст. Определите, какие из приведённых утверждений соответствуют содержанию текста (1 – True), какие не соответствуют (2 – False) и о чём в тексте не сказано (3 – Not stated).

The Snake Girl

Most people are afraid of snakes. They feel like that because snakes may be dangerous. Of course, not all of them are poisonous. Some snakes are absolutely harmless, but, still, people do not like them. People in Australia, however, have learnt to live in harmony with snakes. Snakes are a natural part of the ecosystem, and they are treated with care and respect. In Australian cities you may encounter a snake when just walking along the street. Australians usually say that it is just part of their life.

Snakes are protected in the country. If people find a snake in their house or back yard, they call a handler service to remove it. Handlers (or snake catchers) are special people who deal with snakes. A handler arrives at the house and relocates the animal to a safe place. No snake is ever harmed. All handlers are trained volunteers. They are also members of the Wildlife Service that rescues animals. Ms. Alati, aged 25, was one of them.

Once, on her day off from the office where she worked as an accountant, Ms. Alati was cooking dinner. Suddenly, she found out that she had run out of spices. Ms. Alati hurried to the nearest supermarket. Her house was on the outskirts of Sydney, near a large bushland area, full of snakes. In spite of that, the way to the supermarket never seemed any dangerous to Ms. Alati.

When Ms. Alati entered the supermarket, she headed for the grocery shelves. She reached out for pepper, lemon spices and basil and suddenly heard a low hiss. She turned her head and saw a snake. It was only 30 cm from her face. A two-meter python was slowly slithering out of the spice shelves. The woman stood frozen because she did not expect to see a snake in the supermarket.

The snake was looking straight into the woman's eyes and moving its tongue. Its body with a diamond pattern looked graceful and magnetic. Ms. Alati thought she could hear the snake's words "Help! Take me outside, please". The scene was like the zoo episode from Harry Potter film in which the boy talked to the snake. No one else was around but Ms. Alati remained calm and focused. Unfortunately, she could not speak the snakes' language and couldn't comfort the python.

Ms. Alati knew that pythons were strong but they normally did no harm to people. She was familiar with snakes. A trained snake handler, Ms. Alati had rescued about 20 of them before. Because of this, her friends would often call her 'the snake girl'. After filming the snake, Ms. Alati called the shop staff and said she could help them get it out.

She went home to take a snake bag and then returned to the supermarket. She trapped the snake on the tail and it just slithered into the bag. The staff took plenty of photos of the trapped snake, some of which were later posted on the local media. Then Ms. Alati released the python into the bushland, away from the living area. The snake was returned to its natural habitat. Ms. Alati said she hoped the python would never 'go shopping' again.

13. Australia has got more poisonous snakes than any other continent.
14. When Australians see a snake in their house, they kill it for their safety.
15. Ms. Alati was a cook in a restaurant in Sydney.
16. Ms. Alati found a snake inside the supermarket.
17. When Ms. Alati approached the python, the snake attacked her.
18. Ms. Alati had already had experience in catching and saving snakes.
19. After the incident the local media made a set of special reports about snake handlers.

6. Грамматика (20-28)

Прочитайте текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами, так чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски.

I love detective stories. I 20__ all the classic novels about Sherlock Holmes, Hercule Poirot, Miss Marple, and others.

My favourite detective is Miss Marple. In Agatha Christie's books, she 21__ as a delicate, elderly woman.

Miss Marple loved growing roses and often invited other village 22__ to tea in her house.

She 23__ different from the other neighbours.

However, when a crime occurred, she was often 24__ than the police. The police officers respected her analytical mind and attention to detail.

They always 25__ the old lady's advice helpful.

Miss Marple herself believed that it was her life experience that helped solve the crimes. 26__

She often said she 27__ all her life in a small village. Watching the villagers' lives, she had learnt to understand people's behaviour and the ways they tend to act in different situations.

I believe that, if Miss Marple lived in our time, her knowledge of human nature 28__ very useful tool.

7. Лексика (29-34)

Прочитайте текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами, так чтобы они грамматически и лексически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами.

Queen Victoria patronized science and art. She supported 29__ methods in medicine and new tendencies in literature.
Charles Dickens, the favourite of Queen Victoria, became famous due to his ability to describe and analyse the human character.
His heroes were not courageous kings and queens 30__ but ordinary people.
He described their lives in cold and 31__ London, their hopes, dreams, and tragedies.
Dickens' manner of writing was a 32__ idea in literature.
His books caused a lot of delight and support as well as misunderstanding and 33__.
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8. Письмо

Напишите письмо объёмом 100–130 слов, ответьте на три вопроса. Пишите ответ по правилам оформления письма. Не пишите адрес и дату. Не забудьте поблагодарить друга за полученное письмо и написать, что ждёте от него ответного письма.

Письмо-стимул:
From: Duncan@mail.uk
To: Russian_friend@oge.ru
Subject: Holiday time
...I think the summer holidays are a good time for trying new things. Last summer
I started windsurfing...
..Do you prefer the summer nr winter holidays, and why? Where do you usually
spend your summer holidays? What sport would you like to try one day?..